抽象基类提供了许多用于对曲线进行操作的函数,包括用于投影、扩展和偏移曲线的函数,以及一组用于查询曲线参数的函数。曲线可以在参数空间或笛卡尔坐标空间中定义。3D 曲线是一个参数 (f(t)) 的函数,而 3D 曲面是两个参数 (f(u,v)) 的函数。转换函数允许您将数据从其参数表示转换为笛卡尔坐标系中的点。例如,样条曲线最好在参数空间中表示。要将样条拆分为三个相等的部分,首先找到与样条的点对应的参数,然后在参数空间中对样条进行操作。曲线可用作修剪边界、延伸边界以及用于创建复杂 3D 实体的构造对象。AcDbCurve 可以将曲线投影到给定方向的平面上,如以下示例所示。 // Accepts an ellipse object ID, opens the ellipse, and uses // its getOrthoProjectedCurve member function to create a // new ellipse that is the result of a projection onto the // plane with normal <1,1,1>. The resulting ellipse is // added to the model space block table record. // void projectEllipse(AcDbObjectId ellipseId) { AcDbEllipse *pEllipse; acdbOpenObject(pEllipse, ellipseId, AcDb::kForRead); // Now project the ellipse onto a plane with a // normal of <1, 1, 1>. // AcDbEllipse *pProjectedCurve; pEllipse->getOrthoProjectedCurve(AcGePlane( AcGePoint3d::kOrigin, AcGeVector3d(1, 1, 1)), (AcDbCurve*&)pProjectedCurve); pEllipse->close(); AcDbObjectId newCurveId; addToModelSpace(newCurveId, pProjectedCurve); } // Accepts an ellipse object ID, opens the ellipse, and uses // its getOffsetCurves() member function to create a new // ellipse that is offset 0.5 drawing units from the // original ellipse. // void offsetEllipse(AcDbObjectId ellipseId) { AcDbEllipse *pEllipse; acdbOpenObject(pEllipse, ellipseId, AcDb::kForRead); // Now generate an ellipse offset by 0.5 drawing units. // AcDbVoidPtrArray curves; pEllipse->getOffsetCurves(0.5, curves); pEllipse->close(); AcDbObjectId newCurveId; addToModelSpace(newCurveId, (AcDbEntity*)curves[0]); } |
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