使用 Bind 方法将外部参照绑定到图形将使外部参照成为图形的永久部分,而不再是外部参照文件。外部引用的信息将成为一个块。更新外部参照图形时,不会更新绑定的外部参照。此过程将绑定整个图形的数据库,包括其所有从属符号。 从属符号是命名对象,例如块、尺寸样式、图层、线型和文本样式。绑定外部参照允许在当前图形中使用外部参照中的命名对象。 该方法需要两个参数:(ObjectID 的集合)和 (boolean)。如果参数设置为 True,则外部参照图形的符号名称在当前图形中以 <blockname>$x$ 为前缀,其中 x 是自动递增以避免覆盖现有块定义的整数。如果参数设置为 ,则外部参照图形的符号名称将合并到不带前缀的当前图形中。如果存在重复名称,AutoCAD 将使用本地图形中已定义的符号。如果不确定图形是否包含重复的符号名称,建议设置为 。BindXrefxrefIdsinsertBindinsertBindinsertBindFalseinsertBindTrue 有关装订外部参照的详细信息,请参见产品帮助系统中的“关于使用外部参照存档图形(装订)”。 绑定外部参照定义本示例附着外部参照,然后将外部参照绑定到图形。此示例使用在 Sample 目录中找到的 Exterior Elevations.dwg 文件。如果您没有此映像,或者它位于其他目录中,请插入有效的路径和文件名。 VB.NETImports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry
<CommandMethod("BindingExternalReference")> _
Public Sub BindingExternalReference()
' Get the current database and start a transaction
Dim acCurDb As Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices.Database
acCurDb = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument.Database
Using acTrans As Transaction = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction()
' Create a reference to a DWG file
Dim PathName As String = "C:\AutoCAD\Sample\Sheet Sets\Architectural\Res\Exterior Elevations.dwg"
Dim acXrefId As ObjectId = acCurDb.AttachXref(PathName, "Exterior Elevations")
' If a valid reference is created then continue
If Not acXrefId.IsNull Then
' Attach the DWG reference to the current space
Dim insPt As New Point3d(1, 1, 0)
Using acBlkRef As New BlockReference(insPt, acXrefId)
Dim acBlkTblRec As BlockTableRecord
acBlkTblRec = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.CurrentSpaceId, OpenMode.ForWrite)
acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acBlkRef)
acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acBlkRef, True)
End Using
MsgBox("The external reference is attached.")
Using acXrefIdCol As New ObjectIdCollection
acXrefIdCol.Add(acXrefId)
acCurDb.BindXrefs(acXrefIdCol, False)
End Using
MsgBox("The external reference is bound.")
End If
' Save the new objects to the database
acTrans.Commit()
' Dispose of the transaction
End Using
End Sub
C#using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry;
[CommandMethod("BindingExternalReference")]
public void BindingExternalReference()
{
// Get the current database and start a transaction
Database acCurDb;
acCurDb = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument.Database;
using (Transaction acTrans = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
{
// Create a reference to a DWG file
string PathName = "C:\\AutoCAD\\Sample\\Sheet Sets\\Architectural\\Res\\Exterior Elevations.dwg";
ObjectId acXrefId = acCurDb.AttachXref(PathName, "Exterior Elevations");
// If a valid reference is created then continue
if (!acXrefId.IsNull)
{
// Attach the DWG reference to the current space
Point3d insPt = new Point3d(1, 1, 0);
using (BlockReference acBlkRef = new BlockReference(insPt, acXrefId))
{
BlockTableRecord acBlkTblRec;
acBlkTblRec = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.CurrentSpaceId, OpenMode.ForWrite) as BlockTableRecord;
acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acBlkRef);
acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acBlkRef, true);
}
Application.ShowAlertDialog("The external reference is attached.");
using (ObjectIdCollection acXrefIdCol = new ObjectIdCollection())
{
acXrefIdCol.Add(acXrefId);
acCurDb.BindXrefs(acXrefIdCol, false);
}
Application.ShowAlertDialog("The external reference is bound.");
}
// Save the new objects to the database
acTrans.Commit();
// Dispose of the transaction
}
}
VBA/ActiveX 代码参考Sub BindingExternalReference()
' Define external reference to be inserted
Dim xrefInserted As AcadExternalReference
Dim insertionPnt(0 To 2) As Double
Dim PathName As String
insertionPnt(0) = 1
insertionPnt(1) = 1
insertionPnt(2) = 0
PathName = "C:\AutoCAD\Sample\Sheet Sets\Architectural\Res\Exterior Elevations.dwg"
' Add the external reference
Set xrefInserted = ThisDrawing.ActiveLayout.Block. _
AttachExternalReference(PathName, "Exterior Elevations", insertionPnt, 1, 1, 1, 0, False)
MsgBox "The external reference is attached."
' Bind the external reference definition
ThisDrawing.Blocks.Item(xrefInserted.name).Bind False
MsgBox "The external reference is bound."
End Sub
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