可以分离外部参照定义,以从图形中完全移除外部参照。您还可以擦除单个外部参照实例。分离外部参照定义将移除与该外部参照关联的所有从属符号。如果从图形中清除了外部参照的所有实例,则 AutoCAD 将在下次打开图形时移除外部参照定义。 若要分离外部参照,请使用以下方法。不能分离嵌套外部参照。DetachXref 分离外部参照定义本示例附加外部参照,然后分离外部参照。此示例使用在 Sample 目录中找到的 Exterior Elevations.dwg 文件。如果您没有此映像,或者它位于其他目录中,请插入有效的路径和文件名。 VB.NETImports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry
<CommandMethod("DetachingExternalReference")> _
Public Sub DetachingExternalReference()
' Get the current database and start a transaction
Dim acCurDb As Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices.Database
acCurDb = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument.Database
Using acTrans As Transaction = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction()
' Create a reference to a DWG file
Dim PathName As String = "C:\AutoCAD\Sample\Sheet Sets\Architectural\Res\Exterior Elevations.dwg"
Dim acXrefId As ObjectId = acCurDb.AttachXref(PathName, "Exterior Elevations")
' If a valid reference is created then continue
If Not acXrefId.IsNull Then
' Attach the DWG reference to the current space
Dim insPt As New Point3d(1, 1, 0)
Using acBlkRef As New BlockReference(insPt, acXrefId)
Dim acBlkTblRec As BlockTableRecord
acBlkTblRec = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.CurrentSpaceId, OpenMode.ForWrite)
acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acBlkRef)
acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acBlkRef, True)
End Using
MsgBox("The external reference is attached.")
acCurDb.DetachXref(acXrefId)
MsgBox("The external reference is detached.")
End If
' Save the new objects to the database
acTrans.Commit()
' Dispose of the transaction
End Using
End Sub
C#using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry;
[CommandMethod("DetachingExternalReference")]
public void DetachingExternalReference()
{
// Get the current database and start a transaction
Database acCurDb;
acCurDb = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument.Database;
using (Transaction acTrans = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
{
// Create a reference to a DWG file
string PathName = "C:\\AutoCAD\\Sample\\Sheet Sets\\Architectural\\Res\\Exterior Elevations.dwg";
ObjectId acXrefId = acCurDb.AttachXref(PathName, "Exterior Elevations");
// If a valid reference is created then continue
if (!acXrefId.IsNull)
{
// Attach the DWG reference to the current space
Point3d insPt = new Point3d(1, 1, 0);
using (BlockReference acBlkRef = new BlockReference(insPt, acXrefId))
{
BlockTableRecord acBlkTblRec;
acBlkTblRec = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.CurrentSpaceId, OpenMode.ForWrite) as BlockTableRecord;
acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acBlkRef);
acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acBlkRef, true);
}
Application.ShowAlertDialog("The external reference is attached.");
acCurDb.DetachXref(acXrefId);
Application.ShowAlertDialog("The external reference is detached.");
}
// Save the new objects to the database
acTrans.Commit();
// Dispose of the transaction
}
}
VBA/ActiveX 代码参考Sub DetachingExternalReference()
' Define external reference to be inserted
Dim xrefInserted As AcadExternalReference
Dim insertionPnt(0 To 2) As Double
Dim PathName As String
insertionPnt(0) = 1
insertionPnt(1) = 1
insertionPnt(2) = 0
PathName = "C:\AutoCAD\Sample\Sheet Sets\Architectural\Res\Exterior Elevations.dwg"
' Add the external reference
Set xrefInserted = ThisDrawing.ActiveLayout.Block. _
AttachExternalReference(PathName, "Exterior Elevations", insertionPnt, 1, 1, 1, 0, False)
MsgBox "The external reference is attached."
' Detach the external reference definition
Dim name As String
name = xrefInserted.name
ThisDrawing.Blocks.Item(name).Detach
MsgBox "The external reference is detached."
End Sub
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